MusicAbidjan
Côte d'Ivoire's popular music
Zouglou & Coupé-décalé
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Zouglou emerged in 1990 among university residences in Yopougon, Abidjan, singing about daily life with humour and self-mockery. Coupé-décalé is party dance music started in the early 2000s by the Ivorian diaspora in Paris, often with displays of wealth and money-throwing. In Nouchi, the 'gaou' of 'Premier Gaou' means a fool or a newbie.
Zouglou was born in a time of student protest and economic slump, a way of laughing through hardship; Coupé-décalé was born in the crisis years, fighting heaviness with lightness and show.
CE QUE VOUS VERREZ · What you will see
In a maquis the whole room sings along to a song with funny lyrics; at weddings people dripping in gold dance and throw money.POURQUOI · So what
They are the sound of Abidjan. Magic System's 'Premier Gaou' (2000) was a hit across the French-speaking world and carried Ivorian pop culture worldwide.SAVOIR-FAIRE · How to use it
Humming 'Premier Gaou' brings people closer instantly. Moving a little when Coupé-décalé comes on in a maquis works better than anything else.Asian and European parallelsZouglou is like Taiwanese-language pop: everyday language about everyday life, with self-mockery and warmth.
Where to experience itMaquis, weddings, clubs; FEMUA.
Further reading
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